An operating system (OS) is a software program that serves as the intermediary between computer hardware and user applications. It manages the resources of the computer system and provides a platform for running software applications. The primary functions of an operating system include:
- Hardware Management
- Process Management
- Memory Management
- File System Management
- Device Management etc…
Popular examples of operating systems include Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux, and Unix variants. Each OS has its own features, design principles, and target audiences, catering to diverse computing needs ranging from personal computers and servers to embedded systems and mobile devices.
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